HTML Article

HTML

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language,HTML is used to create web pages and web applications.HTML is the combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between the web pages and markup language defines the text document within the tag that define the structure of web pages.HTML is widely used language on the web,We can create a static website by HTML only,Technically, HTML is a Markup language rather than a programming language.

HTML used for

HTML is used to create the structure of web pages that are displayed on the World Wide Web (www). It contains Tags and Attributes that are used to design the web pages. Also, we can link multiple pages using Hyperlinks.

HTML 5 Tags

In this tutorial, we will learn HTML 5 tags such as audio tag, video tag, canvas tag, HTML svg, HTML geolocation, HTML drag and drop etc.

All HTML Tags

At last, we will learn all HTML tags one by one for example, marquee tag, textarea tag, br tag, hr tag, pre tag, h tag, code tag, input tag, title tag, meta tag, script tag, style tag etc.

HTML Attribute

1. HTML attributes are special words which provide additional information about the elements or attributes are the modifier of the HTML element.
2. Each element or tag can have attributes, which defines the behaviour of that element
3. Attributes should always be applied with start tag.
4. The Attribute should always be applied with its name and value pair.
5. The Attributes name and values are case sensitive, and it is recommended by W3C that it should be written in Lowercase only.
6. You can add multiple attributes in one HTML element, but need to give space between two attributes.

HTML Tags

HTML tags are like keywords which defines that how web browser will format and display the content. With the help of tags, a web browser can distinguish between an HTML content and a simple content.HTML tags contain three main parts: opening tag, content and closing tag. But some HTML tags are unclosed tags.

Marquee HTML

The Marquee HTML tag is a non-standard HTML element which is used to scroll a image or text horizontally or vertically. In simple words, you can say that it scrolls the image or text up, down, left or right automatically.

HTML font color

The Color is an attribute of font tag, which specifies the text color.

HTML favicon

A favicon is a small file containing the one or more icons which are used to represent the website or a blog. It is also known as a tab icon, website icon,URL icon, or a bookmark icon.

HTML Elements

An HTML file is made of elements. These elements are responsible for creating web pages and define content in that webpage. An element in HTML usually consist of a start tag tag name, close tag tag name and content inserted between them. Technically, an element is a collection of start tag, attributes, end tag, content between them.

HTML Basic Format Page Structure

The basic structure of an HTML page is laid out below. It contains the essential building-block elements (i.e. doctype declaration, HTML, head, title, and body elements) upon which all web pages are created.
DOCTYPE! html:– A doctype or document type declaration is an instruction that tells the web browser about the markup language in which the current page is written. It is not an element or tag. The doctype declaration is not case-sensitive.
--html:– This tag is used to define the root element of HTML document. This tag tells the browser that it is an HTML document. It is the second outer container element that contains all other elements within it.
--head:– This tag is used to define the head portion of the HTML document that contains information related to the document. Elements within the head tag are not visible on the front-end of a webpage.
--body:– The body tag is used to enclose all the visible content of a webpage. In other words, the body content is what the browser will show on the front end.

HTML Formatting

HTML Formatting is a process of formatting text for better look and feel. HTML provides us ability to format text without using CSS. There are many formatting tags in HTML. These tags are used to make text bold, italicized, or underlined. There are almost 14 options available that how text appears in HTML and XHTML.

In HTML the formatting tags are divided into two categories:
Physical tag: These tags are used to provide the visual appearance to the text.
Logical tag: These tags are used to add some logical or semantic value to the text.

HTML Image

HTML img tag is used to display image on the web page. HTML img tag is an empty tag that contains attributes only, closing tags are not used in HTML image element.

Attributes of HTML img tag

1. src It is a necessary attribute that describes the source or path of the image. It instructs the browser where to look for the image on the server.The location of image may be on the same directory or another server
2. alt The alt attribute defines an alternate text for the image, if it can't be displayed. The value of the alt attribute describe the image in words. The alt attribute is considered good for SEO prospective.

HTML Table

HTML table tag is used to display data in tabular form (row * column). There can be many columns in a row. We can create a table to display data in tabular form, using table element, with the help of tr , td, and th elements. In Each table, table row is defined by tr tag, table header is defined by th, and table data is defined by td tags.

HTML Features

1. It has introduced new multimedia features that support audio and video controls by using audio and video tags.
2. There are new graphics elements including vector graphics and tags
3. Enrich semantic content by including header, footer, article, section and figure are added.
4. Drag and Drop- The user can grab an object and drag it further dropping it in a new location.
5. Geo-location services- It helps to locate the geographical location of a client.
6. Web storage facility which provides web application methods to store data on a web browser.
7. Uses the SQL database to store data offline.
8. Allows drawing various shapes like triangle, rectangle, circle, etc.
9. Capable of handling incorrect syntax.
10. Easy DOCTYPE declaration i.e. !doctype html.
11. Easy character encoding i.e. meta charset=”UTF-8″.

HTML Geolocation

In this article, we will know HTML Geolocation, various properties, methods & their implementation through the examples.
Geo-location in HTML5 is used to share the location with some websites and be aware of the exact location. It is mainly used for local businesses, restaurants, or showing locations on the map. It uses JavaScript to give latitude and longitude to the backend server. Most of the browsers support Geolocation API.

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